Peruvian leopard Brochis

Remarks: Differing from their Brazilian cousin, Brochis leopardus, the Peruvian leopard Brochis has a higher body profile and larger spots on the body. It also is very similar to Hoplisoma trilineatum with the main difference between the two being that the Peruvian leopard Brochis has a longer, more solid, horizontal black stripe from the base of the caudal fin to about midway up the body. This species is fairly uncommon and not much is known about it aside from it being native to Peru.

  The Peruvian leopard Brochis was previously classified as Corydoras sp. C102, but was reclassified as Brochis sp. C102 upon publication of a phylogenomic analysis in 2024 that reclassified many species in the Corydoradinae subfamily.

  Corydoradinae are small, peaceful catfish that are active shoalers and will stay near conspecifics, making for a lovely sight. They feed by searching through sand with their barbels, making such a substrate necessary for their long-term health. Gravel substrates tend to be abrasive and damage the barbels, leading to infections and an inability to find food.

  While these friendly catfish are willing to swim with other species of Corydoradinae different from their own, this does not provide the same social need as being kept with members of their own species. Because of this, it is highly recommended to keep at least six of each species of Corydoradinae present in the aquarium and only mix species if one has the space to keep at least six of each.

  Corydoradinae are often looked at as "scavengers," but they should be treated in a similar fashion as the rest of your fish. They are omnivores and require a mixed diet. Sinking prepared foods are readily accepted, as are frozen and live foods such as brine shrimp, blackworms, and bloodworms.